Cambridge university press herbert puchta, jeff stranks. A criticism a fill the gaps with must have, might have or can. Choose one word to complete each sentence must, might or cant. Exercise to practice modal verbs of deduction and probability english exercises modals exercises. Tell students that sometimes the difference between using one modal verb or another. Exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. Must, might, may, could and cant have many more meanings and are used to talk about different situations. A criticism a fill the gaps with must have, might have or cant have. Modals of probability also called modals of speculation for talking about the past level intermediate answer key 1.
English esl deduction worksheets most downloaded 17. English esl deduction worksheets most downloaded 17 results. Certainty, probability, possibility gapfill exercise. In this post, i am describing activities where students practice using past modal verbs for speculation and deduction. Must cant may might could deduction revise this simple grammar first. Modals of deduction learnenglish teens british council.
Lesson 10 modal verbs for deduction todays lesson will focus on using modal verbs for certainty, probability, and deduction. Choose one of the following to complete the sentences. Draw a line to match the sentences that have the same meaning. Look at the presentation and practice present and past deductions using appropriate modal verbs. Multiplechoice quiz on modals of deduction in the present and past. Modal verbs of probability perfect english grammar. Today we are going to look at modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the past. Past modals of deduction exercises past modals of deduction we can use modal verbs to talk about how sure or unsure we are about something in the past just as we use modals in the present with a slight change in the form. Exercise 1 choose the correct modal verbs of deduction for each gap below. Learners sometimes use can have for speculating about past. Stephanie valerio wins this months lesson share with ideas on teaching past and present modal verbs of speculation and deduction. Modal verbs pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Complete the sentences using must, cant, may, might, could.
Must have might have could have may have should have cant have. Present modal verbs for deduction perfect modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 exercise 2 exercise 3 exercise 4 exercise 5 exercise 7. Do you remember how to form the past with modal verbs. The flatmates quiz modals past possibilities, certainties and deductions you can try the quiz online at. Depending on the information available, you might be more certain that your conclusion is true, or less certain that your conclusion is true and we use different modal verbs to indicate the degree of certainty. We can use modal verbs to talk about how sure or unsure we are about something in the past just as we use modals in the present with a slight change in the form.
John always fails the tests, even though hes clever. Modals of deduction a free english exercise to learn english. Lesson 10 modal verbs for deduction espresso english. The plan below includes detailed instructions and the game cards.
Modals of deduction past sb page 89 6 match the sentences. Modal verbs of deduction or speculation my english blog. It is valuable for consolidating modals in english. These modal verbs of deduction in the past are often confusing and difficult to remember, but with a little hard work and practice, you will learn how to use them correctly. Click here for all the exercises about modal verbs we can use these modal verbs also called modals of deduction, speculation or certainty when we want to make a guess about something. Modals for speculation posted by jeff beyer on august 22, 20 detectives are cool. Esl modals of deduction and speculation interactive worksheet online reading and writing exercises preintermediate a2 30 minutes this is an interactive pdf version of the above worksheet for people teaching english online. Modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 complete the blanks with must, cant, or might. I have been using them with upperintermediate, advanced, fce, and cae students who often struggle with the concept of using modal verbs for something other than expressing ability or obligation deduction. Unfolding mysteries a game to practise modals of deduction this is a game that helps students practice and produce past modals in a fun context and encourages them to be creative. Readers comments 1 phillip coker wed, 31 oct 2018 1.
Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. For each sentence, choose between cant, might or must to fill each space. Past modals of deduction, speculation and regret 1. I might have made a mistake there is a possibility that i made a mistake. Modals deductions about the present grammar intermedio. Grammar modals of deduction assets cambridge university.
Its a shame, but we cant include too much in each video so some areas of grammar are left out. Modals of deduction and speculation by april60 grammar guide for advanced students to learn how to use modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the present and in the past. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise check through the different uses. Depending on the information available, you might be more. Language focus modals of probability also called modals of speculation for talking about the past. Deduction means using the information available to make a guess or draw a conclusion about the facts. This page focuses on making deductions about the present or. This page focuses on making deductions about the present or future.
Here we have looked at them used for a present deduction. Feb 26, 2017 present modal verbs for deduction perfect modal verbs for deduction exercise 1 exercise 2 exercise 3 exercise 4 exercise 5 exercise 7 my english blog english lessons and resources for students and teachers. They must be sisters but i answered all the questions correctly. The following esl efl resources are available for modals of deduction grammar. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach modals of deduction, shared by english language teachers. Modal verbs to talk about deduction and probability. You should have apologised a criticism you shouldnt have said that.
Present modal verbs of deduction exercise autoenglish. This is a lesson plan based around the theme of hangovers in which students get to grips with past modals of deduction, and question formation. Choose the correct modal verb or expression for speculation and deduction to complete the sentences below. Modals of deduction quiz 1 tenquestion multiplechoice quiz on modals of deduction in the present and past. We can use modals of probability to speculate on what is happening in the present, or on what has happened in the past. This is an amazing yet easy to use worksheet for higher level students where they can practice modals of deduction in a fun and amusing context. Speculation and deduction modal verbs and expressions. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about deduction, deduction. Unfolding mysteries a game to practise modals of deduction. Give students time to compare answers, and then check them with the class. Advanced level grammar worksheets practice of past modal verbs used to make deductions such as must have, cant have and might have past modals of deduction. We can use modal verbs for deduction guessing if something is true using the available information.
In this video we are only looking at the modal verbs we use for guessing or speculating about things, which are called the modals of deduction. We have a new feature to adapt to the new online teaching circumstances. English grammar modals of deduction esl activities. Past modal verbs of deduction exercise she must have gone out there is strong evidence. We use modal verbs in a situation where we need some level of deduction which means we say how sure. Modals verbs of deduction and speculation english grammar lesson. Past modals of deduction, speculation and regret intermediate 2 2. Students work in pairs, put the situationcards face down on the desk. For each one, fill in the blank with must have if you. Decent but a bit simplistic, i suggest that you have each student write a few deduction, with must, cantcouldnt, may, might for each scenario.
Modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the past aba. Modals verbs deduction speculation esl activities games. Home page grammar exercises advanced modal verbs of deduction modals of deduction exercise for each sentence, choose between cant, might or must to fill each space. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise. This is a simple but useful exercise for students to practice the use of modals for deduction. Jun 25, 2016 modals verbs of deduction and speculation english grammar lesson upper intermediate duration.
Students result english result upperintermediate grammar unit 6 modals of deduction in the past. Type use modal verbs example 1 to express possibilities for the future could, may, might it may rain tomorrow. This page focuses on making deductions about the past. Modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the past. Students english file students site new advanced grammar file 3 3a speculation and deduction. Bbc learning english the flatmates the flatmates bbc learning english page 2 of 4 flatmatesarchivelanguagepoint. Could can cant may might must should shouldnt have 3.
Modals past possibilities, certainties and deductions. Intermediate level grammar worksheets focus here is on present modals of deduction like he must be and he cant be modals of deduction worksheet. Lesson by tristan, teacher at ec malta english school. Present and past modals of deduction with sherlock holmes. Modal verbs of probability, also referred to as modals of deduction, speculation, or certainty, are used to express the likelihood that something may or may not be true. The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources.
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